With the emerging technologies, new societal demands, and external factors, the software development sphere is changing. After Covid, it has turned into the point of inflection for businesses. Large and small enterprises reorganized to accelerate IT priorities, innovate roadmaps, and change working procedures. Each company started to move towards the digital world where software solutions would determine the path of life.

As the digital products recognize the adaptable and sustainable businesses, IT specialists and software developers play a significant part in constructing the world post-pandemic. Therefore, it is essential to know the upcoming software development trends in 2022.

Focusing on standards of software quality:

Many fast-growing software development companies are thinking of getting compliance certificates with international quality standards like IEC/ISO 27001. As the services and software applications are firmly embedded into different areas, use of software product quality is turning into the main priority.

The trend of ISO certification will keep on rising because it helps the organizations to attract more clients and improve their popularity. It is through assuring that they obey the highest standards of software quality.

The realm of Kubernetes:

The other prominent trend to look out for is the rise in adopting microservices and containers powered by Kubernetes. It is an open-source container platform of orchestration.

Professionals predict the firms which are utilizing Kubernetes that will keep on growing. The reason is that the adoption of various projects needs security, 24/7 availability, and scalability. Cloud-based microservices architecture and containerization are suitable for such types of projects. Also, Kubernetes is the best device for automating the software deployment process, managing containers, and constructing a microservices architecture.

Blockchain beyond cryptocurrency:

Blockchain got associated with cryptocurrency at some point, but that phase is gone. However, because professionals keep observing that blockchain growth is happening quickly in different industries. It is a decentralized and distributed system where you can obtain an excellent level of transparency and security for different types of transactions. Therefore, it is also applicable to various business sectors.

Here are a few examples of the blockchain system

• Account in software systems that ensures energy consumption traceability.
• Supply chain systems of monitoring in automotive, gas, oil, and logistics areas.
• Creating platforms for the protection of intellectual property.
• Building software systems for secure electronic voting.

The use of blockchain-based applications is evolving in different industries.

DevOps observability tools:

At present, DevOps is a used practice by any software development company. The observability tools are essential for the teams of DevOps in SMBs and large enterprises. It can be made understandable to an individual by increasing the cloud-native app development and microservices adoption in a meaningful manner. The requirement is to identify and solve the problems present in these tricky architectures.

Observability is not a single person’s responsibility. It is a decision-making and data-driven culture that has to be fostered in the teams and departments of software development within a company. If there is an expert employee who monitors, logs, and reports, then the troubleshooting and debugging process turns into something easy and quick. It also ensures continuous deployment and integration.

Java regaining its prominence:

In the emerging era of software development technologies, Java still is the leader among other software programming languages. But with the advancement in microservices and container-based development, Java started to lose its prominence compared with lightweight languages.

But the Java community didn’t give up. Instead, they began to add new features to develop the language to match current trends in software development. For instance, the Java developers at present can create cloud-native applications with GraalVM with great speed and efficiency.

By the end of 2021, Java is claimed as the second-best programming language compared with others. In the future, too, all enterprises will use Java irrespective of size.

Combining of SRE and DevOps:

One of the forms of DevOps implementation is Site Reliability Engineering(SRE). In recent years, It has turned out to be the one that is famous among other software development companies. The main objective of SRE is to make sure the system’s reliable operation is performed correctly by monitoring the commit, deploy, or pull request. So the SRE engineer needs to possess experience in software system administration and development. Furthermore, using SRE, it is easier to develop standards for dealing with any problems while working with DevOps.

Intense learning with TensorFlow:

It is essential to know the famous tools among engineers to be aware of software development trends. The framework of TensorFlow by Google is a fantastic tool for machine learning software development, artificial intelligence, and deep learning. It is an ecosystem of tools, resources, and libraries required to make intelligent algorithms and models. Furthermore, the framework is user-friendly and flexible, making it easy for developers to build advanced Software.

Rise of progressive web applications:

The progressive web app (PWA) development is the correct option for various businesses. These software solutions being the regular websites by nature, acts as the traditional mobile apps. The users don’t have to download them as you do for mobile applications. However, you can enjoy a similar feel and look that improves the user’s experience.

For many companies, using PWA development and maintenance seems to be cost-efficient. As a result, many start-ups and small businesses are adopting this kind of Software.

Growing demand for outsourcing:

There is a great demand for software development outsourcing. It is making you experience significant growth. Many companies are trying to find skilled and trained IT specialists that can develop custom software projects with high quality within the budget. Unfortunately, it is becoming challenging for various companies to find those professionals.

But still, different companies are trying to opt for outsourcing. Also, it offers various advantages like cost efficiency, best quality, reduced risks, freed company resources, and faster software development. These are the things that result in the growth of the outsourcing market.

Testing centers of excellence (TCoE):

In a software development organization, testing is an integral part. To make testing a centralized service, a trend is entering the market on unique platforms called Testing Centers of Excellence(TCoE). This platform is incorporated with best practices, software quality standards, and other methodologies utilized within a company among all teams.

React and Angular:

These both are top web development frameworks. React and Angular are examples of the apparent trend frameworks that depend on TypeScript or JavaScript. They are used for maintaining leadership among the tools of front-end development. Facebook supports React framework as it is SEO friendly and flexible for any of your software solutions. Google supports Angular, which can be used to create high-performance cross and native platform apps. Angular and React are going to rule as the best trends in 2022.

Multipurpose and Multimodel database:

Today’s modern software solutions are difficult to handle compared with past software solutions. The answer must be capable of working with different kinds of data incorporated with various databases for one application. It is not the right decision to make at this point.

It is better to have one database to support different purposes and data models. Therefore, it is better to use a multipurpose and multimodel database called Azure CosmosDB. The increase in such types of platforms is rising in 2022.

Python being in the lead:

Among the best software programming languages, Python is climbing to the top of the list by overtaking Java. Python bagged first place based on the research in December 2021, and JavaScript took third position.

The popularity of Python is immensely growing and continues to develop even in 2022 and beyond. Because it is the admiring language for the developers who create machine learning and artificial intelligence features. Even Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence are becoming the top and prominent trends for 2022.

Infrastructure management with GitOps:

GitOps is the most recent famous approach in software engineering. The prominence of Kubernetes and cloud-native Software stimulates GitOps adoption. It is the primary practice for infrastructure automation and its incorporation with CI/CD pipeline. Many software development expert teams are interested in introducing GitOps in 2022 processes soon. Amazon and Microsoft Azure are supporting this kind of approach.

Automated code reviews:

Many developers use automated code review, where particular tools are used to check the code depending upon the predefined rules. Few automated code review tools involve CodeClimate, Codacy, DeepSource, Veracode, and others. However, based on the code lines written every day, it is essential to use these tools.

Using these tools offers some advantages

• They make code reviews faster.
• It helps the companies to manage the standards of coding at every level.
• They recognize errors faster than humans.

It will help the developers of an IT company to create quality software solutions within less time.

Migration of legacy system:

Most companies utilize outdated systems of Software. They work based on old technologies and are not compatible with the new advancements. It will lead to different issues like:

• High maintenance cost.
• Inability in satisfying the consumers.
• Poor performance.
• Data security violations.

Many companies wish to migrate their processes and data to new platforms. It is to make sure that their systems are operating correctly. It will help them gain clients and be competitive in the present market.

Cloud-native technology prevalence:

Many software development companies apparently use cloud-native solutions for team management, communication, and app development. These are the services and products hosted in private, public, and hybrid clouds. They can run on different types of servers. It is why most companies are trying to adopt them.

As the cloud services facilitate working from a remote area, the demand to use cloud tools and services is increasing. Therefore, the firm needs to implement the employees’ support and infrastructure to make a better work environment in their home offices.

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