Types of Trailers: An Ultimate Guide

Choosing which trailer is appropriate for your freight might be challenging given the wide variety of trailers on the road and their respective purposes. This article will examine the most typical trailers used in American and Canadian transportation and their respective uses. Your heavy haul trucking company can provide you with the most suitable option for your freight.

Types Of Trailers

Here is a complete list of trailers used by heavy haul trucking companies. You can find the comparative advantages to choose the best one for your needs.

Dry Van Trailers

Dry van trailers are the preferred method for transporting palletized, boxed, or loose goods. The dry van trailer, which typically measures 53 feet, is the most prevalent kind of trailer on the roadways today. Most of the time, dry van trailers transport everyday things. Dry van trailers are frequently used to move supplies of non-perishable food, household goods, and apparel.

Flatbed Trailers

The conventional flatbed trailer, in addition to the dry van, is a prevalent kind of trailer. Although flatbed trailers exist in various sizes (including 24, 40, 45, 48, and 53 feet), the 48-foot model is the most popular. These trailers’ main strength is their adaptability. Open back and sides make for simple loading and unloading via forklift or overhead crane, frequently used to transport steel, construction equipment, timber, and other open-air goods. Any freight transported utilizing these trailers cannot exceed 8 feet, 6 inches in height, or breadth.

Refrigerated Trailers

Refrigerated trailers, often known as reefers, were created to transport any cargo that needed temperature control, as their name implies. They are the only trailers that can safely transport perishable goods due to their ability to regulate temperature and insulated walls. These trailers are frequently used to transport goods, including ice cream, fruit, and prescription medications. The maximum weight capacity of refrigerator trailers is comparable to that of dry vans (42,000-45,000 pounds).

Step deck Trailers

When the height of a cargo is a concern, drop-deck or step-deck trailers are sometimes utilized as an alternative to flatbed trailers. The ease of a flatbed and its increased height capacity make drop-deck trailers a popular mode of transportation. Drop deck trailers, composed of an upper deck and a rear piece near the ground, may tow cargo up to 10 feet, 2 inches tall before they are deemed over-dimensional. Drop deck trailers are substantially shorter than flatbeds, with their lowest point measuring about 3 feet, 6 inches, while flatbeds usually are 5 feet off the ground.

Lowboy Trailers

The double drop trailer is much closer to the ground than any other trailer and is sometimes referred to as a lowboy, low bed, or float trailer. Two drops, one before the back wheels and the other behind the gooseneck, are what bring them so close to the earth. Double-drop trailers can therefore haul tall items of equipment. The weight capacity of twin drop trailers, which varies based on the number of axles, is more than sufficient for big loads. Please note that the load capacity length is restricted to the well-space, which is usually 29 feet long due to the nature of these trailers.

Open Deck Trailer

Open deck trailers are accessible from all sides, as the name implies. They are made to move huge machinery and enormous, angular, uncomfortable loads of various heights and forms. Open deck transportation could be the best option if you move large hay or straw bales. It could also be the best option if you need to move heavy gear, frame components, beams, or Sheetrock.

Conclusion

Now that you know the many trailer kinds accessible to you and their intended uses, you may better understand them. The moment has come to compare these choices and decide which, in your opinion, would best suit the requirements of your freight. A reefer trailer is the best choice if transporting perishable food and drink goods. Consider a dry van if your goods are on pallets. It’s usually wise to keep capacity, budget, and haul length in mind while making this choice.

 

Also Read – How Much is 80000 Pennies?

 

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